Radio Tips
October 7, 2021

Time to Test and Treat Your Soil

Pastures:
  • Those keeping sheep cattle, especially milk producing animals, need to keep tabs on their pasture’s magnesium content, especially during cool weather growth.
  • Magnesium levels are lower in grasses during cool weather growth. The plant’s high moisture content causes low uptake of nutrients.
  • Sheep and Cattle need a continuous supply of magnesium supplement, because their systems don’t have access to magnesium stored in their bones.
  • Providing a supplement of Magnesium Sulfate or Magnesium Oxide can help your animals stay healthy while you make sure their pasture is providing adequate nutrition.
  • Test your pasture’s soil to determine which nutrients are depleted. This way you can make informed decisions when it comes to soil amendments.
  • The Co-Op has soil testing kits for sale at both locations.
  • For a proper sample:
  • Dig a hole 6 inches deep
  • Collect soil uniformly think from top to bottom along the edge of the hole
  • Collet samples from several locations around your pasture
  • Mix samples in a clean bucket
  • Spread the mixed samples on clean baking pan for a day to air dry
  • Discard stones, sticks, insects, and other debris
  • Once dry, follow the instructions on the sample kits to test your soil

Gardens:​

  • In the Maritime Pacific Northwest, we get a lot of rain. For this reason, our soils are almost always depleted of trace minerals, especially calcium
  • For starting a new garden area that have never been amended or fertilized, assume the area is needs additional calcium and magnesium:
  • Spread 3 parts Agricultural Lime to 1 part Magnesium Sulfate at a rate of 50 pounds per 1000 square feet
  • Be careful not to over-lime. Soils completely saturated with calcium and magnesium are unable to hold other nutrients.
  • Throughout the growing treat your garden soils every three months or so, during vigorous plant growth, with an appropriate fertilizer mix.
  • If you use the following recipe, you will continue to replace much needed nutrients, and you shouldn’t have to worry about the nutritional quality of your soil:
  • 4 parts cottonseed meal or soybean meal
  • ½ part lime and magnesium sulfate mixture (the one used to initially treat the area
  • ½ part phosphate rock or bone meal
  • ½ part kelp meal

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